Banasura Hill, located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India, is a picturesque destination known for its natural beauty, historical significance, and thriving tourism. Standing tall at an elevation of approximately 6,800 feet, Banasura Hill is one of the highest peaks in the Western Ghats. Let’s delve into the captivating history and tourism aspects of Banasura Hill.
History of Hill
Banasura Hill derives its name from Banasura, a mythical figure from Indian mythology. According to legends, Banasura was a powerful demon king and a devotee of Lord Shiva. The hill is believed to be the place where Banasura performed severe penance and received a boon from Lord Shiva. The hill holds great religious and cultural significance, attracting devotees and history enthusiasts alike.
In addition to its mythical associations, Banasura Hill is also historically significant. It is said to have been a stronghold of the ancient tribal king, Banasura, who ruled over this region. The remnants of an ancient fort, known as Banasura Hill Fort, can still be seen atop the hill. The fort was constructed using massive stones, which were carefully placed to form defensive walls and structures. The fort is an architectural marvel and offers insights into the rich history of the region.
Tourism at Hill
Banasura Hill has emerged as a popular tourist destination, offering a range of attractions and activities for visitors. The breathtaking natural beauty of the hill, coupled with its historical significance, makes it a must-visit place for nature lovers and history enthusiasts.
Trekking
One of the most popular activities at Banasura Hill is trekking. The hill offers various trekking routes that cater to different levels of difficulty and adventure. Trekking enthusiasts can embark on thrilling expeditions, traversing through dense forests, steep terrains, and gushing streams. The trek to Banasur Hill provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes and an opportunity to immerse in the beauty of nature.
Located at the foothills of Banasura Hill is the Banasura Sagar Dam, which is one of the largest earthen dams in India. The dam is built across the Karamanathodu River and offers a serene and picturesque setting. Visitors can enjoy boating in the reservoir, taking in the scenic views of the surrounding hills and the crystal-clear waters. The dam is a popular spot for picnics and provides ample opportunities for photography enthusiasts.
The lush greenery and diverse flora and fauna of Banasura Hill make it an ideal destination for nature walks and wildlife enthusiasts. The hill is home to a variety of plant species, including rare medicinal plants and orchids. Birdwatchers can spot numerous avian species in the area, making it a paradise for bird lovers. The hill is also inhabited by wildlife such as elephants, deer, and various species of monkeys.
For adventure seekers, Banasura Hill offers a range of thrilling activities. Rock climbing and rappelling are popular choices, allowing visitors to challenge themselves and conquer the steep cliffs of the hill. The breathtaking views from the top of the hill are a reward for the adventurers who undertake these activities.
Along with its natural and adventure offerings, Banasura Hill showcases the rich cultural heritage of the region. The traditional lifestyle and customs of the indigenous tribal communities can be experienced through cultural programs and art exhibitions organized in the nearby villages. Visitors can witness traditional dance forms, music performances, and craft demonstrations, providing a glimpse into the vibrant local culture.
How to Reach Banasura Hill?
Reaching Banasura Hill is relatively easy, and there are multiple transportation options available. Here’s a guide on how to reach Hill:
By Air: The nearest airport to Banasura Hill is Calicut International Airport, located approximately 120 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Hill. The journey by road takes around 3-4 hours, depending on the traffic and road conditions.
By Train: The nearest railway station to Hill is Kozhikode Railway Station, also known as Calicut Railway Station. It’s far nicely-related to most important cities in India.From the railway station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Banasura Hill. The distance from Kozhikode Railway Station to Banasura Hill is approximately 110 kilometers, and the travel time by road is around 3-4 hours.
By Road: Banasura Hill is well-connected by road. You can take a private car, taxi, or bus to reach the hill. If you are traveling from nearby cities like Kozhikode, Mysore, or Bangalore, you can follow the NH766 highway, which passes through the Wayanad district. This Hill is located near the town of Vythiri, and there are signboards along the way directing you to the hill.
Local Transportation: Once you reach the vicinity of Banasura Hill, you can hire a local taxi or an auto-rickshaw to reach the base of the hill. From there, you can start your trek or avail of any other means of transportation to reach the summit of Banasura Hill. It is advisable to hire a local guide who is familiar with the terrain and can provide valuable insights during the journey.
It is recommended to check the current transportation options and schedules, as they may vary. Also, keep in mind that during monsoon season or heavy rainfall, the roads leading to Banasura Hill may become challenging to navigate. Therefore, it is advisable to plan your visit accordingly, carry essential supplies, and check for any updates before embarking on your journey to Banasura Hill.