Kuruva Island is a beautiful place in Wayanad district, Kerala, India. It is known for its greenery, clear rivers, and diverse wildlife. The island covers an area of about 950 acres and is an example of the region’s natural beauty. Let’s learn about the history of Kuruva Island Wayanad.
The history of Kuruva Island goes back many centuries. The first people to live here were the Kurichiyas and Kurumbas, indigenous tribes of the region.
They depended on the island’s resources like medicinal plants, wild fruits, and fish from the rivers. They considered the island sacred and held it in high regard.
During the time of British rule in Wayanad, the British East India Company also controlled this Island. The British recognized the island’s ecological importance and took steps to protect its natural beauty.
They banned human settlements and declared Kuruva Island a protected area to preserve it for future generations.
In 1985, the Kerala Forest Department designated Kuruva Island as a sanctuary, highlighting its ecological significance. The island is home to rare plants, trees, and animals such as the Malabar giant squirrel, various butterfly species, and many types of birds.
Scientists, researchers, and nature enthusiasts from around the world are attracted to the island’s rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem.
Over time, Kuruva Island has become a popular tourist destination. Its untouched beauty, dense forests, and peaceful rivers provide a refreshing escape from city life. The island is perfect for eco-tourism and offers activities like nature walks, bird watching, and boating.
To protect the fragile ecosystem of Island, strict rules and regulations have been put in place. Visitors need permits, and there is a limit on the number of people allowed per day.
Plastic is banned on the island, and tourists are encouraged to keep the environment clean and preserve its natural beauty.
Today, This Island is not just a tourist spot but also a symbol of Kerala’s commitment to environmental conservation. Its dense forests and clear rivers continue to amaze and attract nature lovers and adventurers.
In conclusion, Kuruva Island Wayanad has a long history. It started as a sacred place for indigenous tribes and later became a protected sanctuary.
It is now a haven for biodiversity and a popular destination for tourists. The island’s greenery, clear rivers, and diverse wildlife make it a unique and enchanting place that showcases the beauty of Kerala’s natural heritage.
How to Reach Kuruva Island?
To get to Island, you have different ways to travel. Here’s a simple guide on how to reach Kuruva Island:

By Air:
The nearest airport to Kuruva Island is Calicut worldwide Airport, that is round one hundred twenty kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a bus to reach Kuruva Island. It usually takes about 3-4 hours to travel by road, depending on traffic and road conditions.
By Train:
The nearest railway station to Kuruva Island is Kozhikode Railway Station, also known as Calicut Railway Station. It has good connectivity to major cities in India. From the railway station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Kuruva Island. The distance between Kozhikode Railway Station and Kuruva Island is approximately 110 kilometers, and the travel time by road is around 3-4 hours.
By Road:
Kuruva Island is well-connected by roads. You can use a private car, taxi, or bus to reach the island. If you are coming from nearby cities like Kozhikode, Mysore, or Bangalore, you can follow the NH766 highway, which passes through the Wayanad district. Kuruva Island is located near the towns of Mananthavady and Tholpetty, and there are signboards along the way that guide you to the island.
Local Transportation:
Once you reach the vicinity of Kuruva Island, you can hire a local auto-rickshaw or taxi to reach the entry point of the island. From there, you will need to buy entry tickets and board a bamboo raft or a boat to cross the river and reach Island. The Kerala Forest Department provides the boat service, and the boat ride cost is included in the entry ticket.
It’s a good idea to check the current transportation options and schedules, as they may vary. Also, keep in mind that during the monsoon season or heavy rainfall, the boat services to Kuruva Island may be temporarily suspended for safety reasons. So, it’s recommended to plan your visit accordingly and check for any updates before starting your journey to Island.